The cycles we take a look at in this lesson are as follows:
Circle of 5ths
This cycle is essentially the opposite of the circle of 4ths. Try to think of the circle as a clock. If you move clockwise you go around the circle of 5ths. If you move counterclockwise you go around the circle of 4ths.
(via. wikipedia.org)
Chromatic Ascending/Descending
This one is fairly intuitive. You either ascend or descend through key centers in half steps until you reach all 12 keys.
i.e. C-C#-D-D#-E-F-F#-G-G#-A-A# (ascending)
Minor 3rds Ascending/Descending
You can think of the key centers in these groups as belonging to three diminished seventh chords.
i.e. C-Eb-Gb-A / C#-E-G-Bb / D-F-Ab-B
Random Intervals
Either write out a group of random key centers or choose them at will while sitting at your instrument.
All of these techniques are demonstrated in the jazz piano lesson below.
Keep in mind, these exercises are not exclusive to jazz pianists. All instrumentalists, even advanced ones, can reap the benefits of singing and playing through these improvisation exercises. Remember to sing accurately and slowly through all keys. Rushing through each exercise will only add frustration when you are trying apply these concepts later on.
A preview of the the 10-part .pdf download can be viewed here: Chord Tone Improvisation Part 1: Chromatic Embelishments (via Scribd.com). A download is available be clicking the "Add to Cart" button under the top right hand sidebar.
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